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Specifying source directories

Executable programs sometimes do not record the directories of the source files from which they were compiled, just the names. Even when they do, the directories could be moved between the compilation and your debugging session. has a list of directories to search for source files; this is called the source path. Each time wants a source file, it tries all the directories in the list, in the order they are present in the list, until it finds a file with the desired name. Note that the executable search path is not used for this purpose. Neither is the current working directory, unless it happens to be in the source path.

If cannot find a source file in the source path, and the object program records a directory, tries that directory too. If the source path is empty, and there is no record of the compilation directory, looks in the current directory as a last resort.

Whenever you reset or rearrange the source path, clears out any information it has cached about where source files are found and where each line is in the file.

When you start , its source path includes only `cdir' and `cwd', in that order. To add other directories, use the directory command.

directory dirname ...
dir dirname ...
Add directory dirname to the front of the source path. Several directory names may be given to this command, separated by `:' (`;' on MS-DOS and MS-Windows, where `:' usually appears as part of absolute file names) or whitespace. You may specify a directory that is already in the source path; this moves it forward, so searches it sooner. You can use the string `$cdir' to refer to the compilation directory (if one is recorded), and `$cwd' to refer to the current working directory. `$cwd' is not the same as `.'---the former tracks the current working directory as it changes during your session, while the latter is immediately expanded to the current directory at the time you add an entry to the source path.
directory
Reset the source path to empty again. This requires confirmation.
show directories
Print the source path: show which directories it contains.

If your source path is cluttered with directories that are no longer of interest, may sometimes cause confusion by finding the wrong versions of source. You can correct the situation as follows:

  1. Use directory with no argument to reset the source path to empty.
  2. Use directory with suitable arguments to reinstall the directories you want in the source path. You can add all the directories in one command.


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